SYNOPSIS

options INET
options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
kldload accf_http

DESCRIPTION

This is a filter to be placed on a socket that will be using Fn accept to receive incoming HTTP connections.

It prevents the application from receiving the connected descriptor via Fn accept until either a full HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 HEAD or GET request has been buffered by the kernel.

If something other than a HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 HEAD or GET request is received the kernel will allow the application to receive the connection descriptor via Fn accept .

The utility of options INET is such that a server will not have to context switch several times before performing the initial parsing of the request. This effectively reduces the amount of required CPU utilization to handle incoming requests by keeping active processes in preforking servers such as Apache low and reducing the size of the file descriptor set that needs to be managed by interfaces such as Fn select , Fn poll or Fn kevent based servers.

The options INET kernel option is also a module that can be enabled at runtime via kldload(8) if the INET option has been compiled into the kernel.

EXAMPLES

Assuming ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP has been included in the kernel config file or the options INET module has been loaded, this will enable the http accept filter on the socket Fa sok .

        struct accept_filter_arg afa;
        bzero(&afa, sizeof(afa));
        strcpy(afa.af_name, "httpready");
        setsockopt(sok, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ACCEPTFILTER, &afa, sizeof(afa));

HISTORY

The accept filter mechanism and the accf_http filter were introduced in Fx 4.0 .

AUTHORS

This manual page and the filter were written by An Alfred Perlstein .