SYNOPSIS

use Algorithm::Merge qw(merge diff3 traverse_sequences3);
@merged = merge(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
CONFLICT => sub { }
});
@merged = merge(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
CONFLICT => sub { }
}, $key_generation_function);
$merged = merge(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
CONFLICT => sub { }
});
$merged = merge(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
CONFLICT => sub { }
}, $key_generation_function);
@diff = diff3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b);
@diff = diff3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, $key_generation_function);
$diff = diff3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b);
$diff = diff3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, $key_generation_function);
@trav = traverse_sequences3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
# callbacks
});
@trav = traverse_sequences3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
# callbacks
}, $key_generation_function);
$trav = traverse_sequences3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
# callbacks
});
$trav = traverse_sequences3(\@ancestor, \@a, \@b, {
# callbacks
}, $key_generation_function);

USAGE

In this documentation, the first list to "diff3", "merge", and "traverse_sequences3" is called the `original' list. The second list is the `left' list. The third list is the `right' list.

The optional key generation arguments are the same as in Algorithm::Diff. See Algorithm::Diff for more information.

diff3

This function returns an array of operations describing how the left and right lists differ from the original list. In scalar context, this function returns a reference to such an array.

Perhaps an example would be useful.

Given the following three lists,

  original: a b c   e f   h i   k
      left: a b   d e f g   i j k
     right: a b c d e     h i j k
     merge: a b   d e   g   i j k

we have the following result from diff3:

 [ 'u', 'a',   'a',   'a' ],
 [ 'u', 'b',   'b',   'b' ],
 [ 'l', 'c',   undef, 'c' ],
 [ 'o', undef, 'd',   'd' ],
 [ 'u', 'e',   'e',   'e' ],
 [ 'r', 'f',   'f',   undef ], 
 [ 'o', 'h',   'g',   'h' ],
 [ 'u', 'i',   'i',   'i' ],
 [ 'o', undef, 'j',   'j' ],
 [ 'u', 'k',   'k',   'k' ]

The first element in each row is the array with the difference:

 c - conflict (no two are the same)
 l - left is different 
 o - original is different
 r - right is different
 u - unchanged

The next three elements are the lists from the original, left, and right arrays respectively that the row refers to (in the synopsis, these are @ancestor, @a, and @b, respectively).

merge

The only callback currently used is "CONFLICT" which should be a reference to a subroutine that accepts two array references. The first array reference is to a list of elements from the left list. The second array reference is to a list of elements from the right list. This callback should return a list of elements to place in the merged list in place of the conflict.

The default "CONFLICT" callback returns the following:

 q{<!-- ------ START CONFLICT ------ -->},
 (@left),
 q{<!-- ---------------------------- -->},
 (@right),
 q{<!-- ------  END  CONFLICT ------ -->},

traverse_sequences3

The following callbacks are supported.

NO_CHANGE

This is called if all three sequences have the same element at the current position. The arguments are the current positions within each sequence, the first argument being the current position within the first sequence.

A_DIFF

This is called if the first sequence is different than the other two sequences at the current position. This callback will be called with one, two, or three arguments.

If one argument, then only the element at the given position from the first sequence is not in either of the other two sequences.

If two arguments, then there is no element in the first sequence that corresponds to the elements at the given positions in the second and third sequences.

If three arguments, then the element at the given position in the first sequence is different than the corresponding element in the other two sequences, but the other two sequences have corresponding elements.

B_DIFF

This is called if the second sequence is different than the other two sequences at the current position. This callback will be called with one, two, or three arguments.

If one argument, then only the element at the given position from the second sequence is not in either of the other two sequences.

If two arguments, then there is no element in the second sequence that corresponds to the elements at the given positions in the first and third sequences.

If three arguments, then the element at the given position in the second sequence is different than the corresponding element in the other two sequences, but the other two sequences have corresponding elements.

C_DIFF

This is called if the third sequence is different than the other two sequences at the current position. This callback will be called with one, two, or three arguments.

If one argument, then only the element at the given position from the third sequence is not in either of the other two sequences.

If two arguments, then there is no element in the third sequence that corresponds to the elements at the given positions in the first and second sequences.

If three arguments, then the element at the given position in the third sequence is different than the corresponding element in the other two sequences, but the other two sequences have corresponding elements.

CONFLICT

This is called if all three sequences have different elements at the current position. The three arguments are the current positions within each sequence.

AUTHOR

COPYRIGHT

This module is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.