CHEEVX(3)
computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a complex Hermitian matrix A
SYNOPSIS
- SUBROUTINE CHEEVX(
-
JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, N, A, LDA, VL, VU, IL, IU,
ABSTOL, M, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, RWORK,
IWORK, IFAIL, INFO )
-
CHARACTER
JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
-
INTEGER
IL, INFO, IU, LDA, LDZ, LWORK, M, N
-
REAL
ABSTOL, VL, VU
-
INTEGER
IFAIL( * ), IWORK( * )
-
REAL
RWORK( * ), W( * )
-
COMPLEX
A( LDA, * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
PURPOSE
CHEEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
of a complex Hermitian matrix A. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can
be selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of
indices for the desired eigenvalues.
ARGUMENTS
- JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1
-
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
- RANGE (input) CHARACTER*1
-
= 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
= 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
will be found.
= 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.
- UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
-
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
- N (input) INTEGER
-
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
- A (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA, N)
-
On entry, the Hermitian matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the
leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the
upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L',
the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains
the lower triangular part of the matrix A.
On exit, the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') or the upper
triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the diagonal, is
destroyed.
- LDA (input) INTEGER
-
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
- VL (input) REAL
-
VU (input) REAL
If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.
- IL (input) INTEGER
-
IU (input) INTEGER
If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the
smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned.
1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.
- ABSTOL (input) REAL
-
The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
of width less than or equal to
ABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) ,
where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than
or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place,
where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
by reducing A to tridiagonal form.
Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
set to twice the underflow threshold 2*SLAMCH('S'), not zero.
If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
2*SLAMCH('S').
See "Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy," by Demmel and
Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.
- M (output) INTEGER
-
The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N.
If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.
- W (output) REAL array, dimension (N)
-
On normal exit, the first M elements contain the selected
eigenvalues in ascending order.
- Z (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M))
-
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that column of Z
contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and the
index of the eigenvector is returned in IFAIL.
If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.
- LDZ (input) INTEGER
-
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if
JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
- WORK (workspace/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
-
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
- LWORK (input) INTEGER
-
The length of the array WORK. LWORK >= 1, when N <= 1;
otherwise 2*N.
For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+1)*N,
where NB is the max of the blocksize for CHETRD and for
CUNMTR as returned by ILAENV.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
- RWORK (workspace) REAL array, dimension (7*N)
-
- IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)
-
- IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
-
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
IFAIL are zero. If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.
- INFO (output) INTEGER
-
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.