Format
The file format consists of a simple command language with arguments. When an argument is binary or string data the length needs to passed first. Because the size is known in advance, any binary dump is accepted. Terminating characters present no problem. The commands are assembled similar to the ones present in Elektra’s API.
The file starts with the magic word kdbOpen followed by a version number. Processing can be stopped immediately when it is not in Elektra’s dump format at all. A wrong version number most likely indicates that the version of the plugin is too old to recognise all commands in the file. The basic idea of the dump plugin is to write out the way that the KeySet needs to be constructed. The dump plugin interprets such a file. The file also looks similar to Ccode that would create the KeySet. Keys can contain any binary values and arbitrary metadata and are still stored and parsed correctly. The dump plugin can even reconstruct pointers to metadata to save memory. When a pointer to the same region of memory is found, a special command keyCopyMeta is written out that is able to reconstruct the data structure the way it was before. The commands were designed to make parsing of the file an easy task.
Format Examples
The serialised configuration can look like (0 bytes at end of strings are omitted):
kdbOpen 1 ksNew 207 keyNew 27 1 system/elektra/mountpoints keyMeta 8 27 commentBelow are the mountpoints. keyEnd keyNew 32 19 system/elektra/mountpoints/dbusserialised Backend keyEnd keyNew 39 1 system/elektra/mountpoints/dbus/config keyMeta 8 72 commentThis is a configuration for a backend, see subkeys for more information keyEnd keyNew 53 1 system/elektra/mountpoints/fstab/config/struct/FStab keyCopyMeta 59 11 system/elektra/mountpoints/file systems/config/struct/FStabcheck/type keyEnd ksEnd
Examples
Export a KeySet using dump:
kdb export system/example dump > example.ecf
Import a KeySet using dump:
cat example.ecf | kdb import system/example dump
Using grep/diff or other unix tools on the dump file. Make sure that you treat it as text file, e.g.:
grep --text mountpoints example.ecf