Mojo::ByteStream(3) ByteStream

SYNOPSIS


use Mojo::ByteStream;
# Manipulate bytestream
my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo_bar_baz');
say $stream->camelize;
# Chain methods
my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo bar baz')->quote;
$stream = $stream->unquote->encode('UTF-8')->b64_encode('');
say "$stream";
# Use the alternative constructor
use Mojo::ByteStream 'b';
my $stream = b('foobarbaz')->b64_encode('')->say;

DESCRIPTION

Mojo::ByteStream is a scalar-based container for bytestreams that provides a more friendly API for many of the functions in Mojo::Util.

  # Access scalar directly to manipulate bytestream
  my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo');
  $$stream .= 'bar';

FUNCTIONS

Mojo::ByteStream implements the following functions, which can be imported individually.

b

  my $stream = b('test123');

Construct a new scalar-based Mojo::ByteStream object.

METHODS

Mojo::ByteStream implements the following methods.

b64_decode

  $stream = $stream->b64_decode;

Base64 decode bytestream with ``b64_decode'' in Mojo::Util.

b64_encode

  $stream = $stream->b64_encode;
  $stream = $stream->b64_encode("\n");

Base64 encode bytestream with ``b64_encode'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "Zm9vIGJhciBiYXo="
  b('foo bar baz')->b64_encode('');

camelize

  $stream = $stream->camelize;

Camelize bytestream with ``camelize'' in Mojo::Util.

clone

  my $stream2 = $stream->clone;

Clone bytestream.

decamelize

  $stream = $stream->decamelize;

Decamelize bytestream with ``decamelize'' in Mojo::Util.

decode

  $stream = $stream->decode;
  $stream = $stream->decode('iso-8859-1');

Decode bytestream with ``decode'' in Mojo::Util, defaults to using "UTF-8".

  # "♥"
  b('%E2%99%A5')->url_unescape->decode;

encode

  $stream = $stream->encode;
  $stream = $stream->encode('iso-8859-1');

Encode bytestream with ``encode'' in Mojo::Util, defaults to using "UTF-8".

  # "%E2%99%A5"
  b('♥')->encode->url_escape;

hmac_sha1_sum

  $stream = $stream->hmac_sha1_sum('passw0rd');

Generate HMAC-SHA1 checksum for bytestream with ``hmac_sha1_sum'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "7fbdc89263974a89210ea71f171c77d3f8c21471"
  b('foo bar baz')->hmac_sha1_sum('secr3t');

html_unescape

  $stream = $stream->html_unescape;

Unescape all HTML entities in bytestream with ``html_unescape'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "%3Chtml%3E"
  b('<html>')->html_unescape->url_escape;

md5_bytes

  $stream = $stream->md5_bytes;

Generate binary MD5 checksum for bytestream with ``md5_bytes'' in Mojo::Util.

md5_sum

  $stream = $stream->md5_sum;

Generate MD5 checksum for bytestream with ``md5_sum'' in Mojo::Util.

new

  my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('test123');

Construct a new scalar-based Mojo::ByteStream object.

punycode_decode

  $stream = $stream->punycode_decode;

Punycode decode bytestream with ``punycode_decode'' in Mojo::Util.

punycode_encode

  $stream = $stream->punycode_encode;

Punycode encode bytestream with ``punycode_encode'' in Mojo::Util.

quote

  $stream = $stream->quote;

Quote bytestream with ``quote'' in Mojo::Util.

say

  $stream = $stream->say;
  $stream = $stream->say(*STDERR);

Print bytestream to handle and append a newline, defaults to using "STDOUT".

secure_compare

  my $bool = $stream->secure_compare($str);

Compare bytestream with ``secure_compare'' in Mojo::Util.

sha1_bytes

  $stream = $stream->sha1_bytes;

Generate binary SHA1 checksum for bytestream with ``sha1_bytes'' in Mojo::Util.

sha1_sum

  $stream = $stream->sha1_sum;

Generate SHA1 checksum for bytestream with ``sha1_sum'' in Mojo::Util.

size

  my $size = $stream->size;

Size of bytestream.

slurp

  $stream = $stream->slurp;

Read all data at once from file into bytestream with ``slurp'' in Mojo::Util.

  # Read file and print lines in random order
  b('/home/sri/myapp.pl')->slurp->split("\n")->shuffle->join("\n")->say;

spurt

  $stream = $stream->spurt('/home/sri/myapp.pl');

Write all data from bytestream at once to file with ``spurt'' in Mojo::Util.

  # Remove unnecessary whitespace from file
  b('/home/sri/foo.txt')->slurp->squish->spurt('/home/sri/bar.txt');

split

  my $collection = $stream->split(',');

Turn bytestream into Mojo::Collection object containing Mojo::ByteStream objects.

  # "One,Two,Three"
  b("one,two,three")->split(',')->map('camelize')->join(',');

squish

  $stream = $stream->squish;

Trim whitespace characters from both ends of bytestream and then change all consecutive groups of whitespace into one space each with ``squish'' in Mojo::Util.

tap

  $stream = $stream->tap(sub {...});

Alias for ``tap'' in Mojo::Base.

term_escape

  $stream = $stream->term_escape;

Escape POSIX control characters in bytestream with ``term_escape'' in Mojo::Util.

  # Print binary checksum to terminal
  b('foo')->sha1_bytes->term_escape->say;

to_string

  my $str = $stream->to_string;

Stringify bytestream.

trim

  $stream = $stream->trim;

Trim whitespace characters from both ends of bytestream with ``trim'' in Mojo::Util.

unindent

  $stream = $stream->unindent;

Unindent bytestream with ``unindent'' in Mojo::Util.

unquote

  $stream = $stream->unquote;

Unquote bytestream with ``unquote'' in Mojo::Util.

url_escape

  $stream = $stream->url_escape;
  $stream = $stream->url_escape('^A-Za-z0-9\-._~');

Percent encode all unsafe characters in bytestream with ``url_escape'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "%E2%98%83"
  b('☃')->encode->url_escape;

url_unescape

  $stream = $stream->url_unescape;

Decode percent encoded characters in bytestream with ``url_unescape'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "<html>"
  b('%3Chtml%3E')->url_unescape->xml_escape;

xml_escape

  $stream = $stream->xml_escape;

Escape only the characters "&", "<", ">", """ and "'" in bytestream with ``xml_escape'' in Mojo::Util.

xor_encode

  $stream = $stream->xor_encode($key);

XOR encode bytestream with ``xor_encode'' in Mojo::Util.

  # "%04%0E%15B%03%1B%10"
  b('foo bar')->xor_encode('baz')->url_escape;

OPERATORS

Mojo::ByteStream overloads the following operators.

bool

  my $bool = !!$bytestream;

Always true.

stringify

  my $str = "$bytestream";

Alias for ``to_string''.