Nagios::StatusLog(3) Perl objects to represent the Nagios status file

Other Alias

Nagios::Service|Host|Program::Status

DESCRIPTION

Reads the Nagios status log and returns ::Status objects that can be used to get status information about a host. For Nagios version 2.x logs, pass in the Version => 2.0 parameter to new(). And similarly, pass in the Version => 3.0 parameter to new() for Nagios version 3.x logs.

 my $log = Nagios::StatusLog->new(
                Filename => "/var/opt/nagios/status.log",
                Version  => 1.0
           );
 $localhost = $log->host( "localhost" );
 print "status of localhost is now ",$localhost->status(),"\n";
 $log->update();
 print "status of localhost is now ",$localhost->status(),"\n";
 # for Nagios v2.0
 my $log = Nagios::StatusLog->new(
                Filename => "/var/cache/nagios2/status.dat",
                Version  => 2.0
           );
 # for Nagios v3.0
 my $log = Nagios::StatusLog->new(
                Filename => "/var/cache/nagios3/status.dat",
                Version  => 3.0
           );

METHODS

new()
Create a new Nagios::StatusLog instance. The object will be initialized for you (using $self->update()).
 Nagios::StatusLog->new( ``/var/opt/nagios/status.log'' );
update()
Updates the internal data structures from the logfile.
 $log->update();
service()
Returns a Nagios::Service::Status object. Input arguments can be a host_name and description list, or a Nagios::Service object.

 my $svc_stat = $log->service( "localhost", "SSH" );
 my $svc_stat = $log->service( $localhost_ssh_svc_object );

Nagios::Service::Status has the following accessor methods (For V1):
 host_name
 description
 status 
 current_attempt
 state_type
 last_check next_check
 check_type
 checks_enabled
 accept_passive_service_checks
 event_handler_enabled
 last_state_change
 problem_has_been_acknowledged
 last_hard_state
 time_ok
 current_notification_number  
 time_warning
 time_critical
 process_performance_data
 notifications_enabled
 latency
 scheduled_downtime_depth 
 is_flapping
 plugin_output
 percent_state_change
 execution_time
 time_unknown
 failure_prediction_enabled
 last_notification
 obsess_over_service
 flap_detection_enabled

list_services()
Returns an array of all service descriptions in the status log. Services that may be listed on more than one host are only listed once here.

 my @all_services = $log->list_services;
list_services_on_host()
Returns an array of services descriptions for a given host.

 my @host_services = $log->list_services_on_host($hostname);
 my @host_services = $log->list_services_on_host($nagios_object);
serviceproblems()
Returns a hash of all services that are not in an OK state

 my %serviceproblems = $log->serviceproblems();
host()
Returns a Nagios::Host::Status object. Input can be a simple host_name, a Nagios::Host object, or a Nagios::Service object.

 my $hst_stat = $log->host( 'localhost' );
 my $hst_stat = $log->host( $host_object );
 my $hst_stat = $log->host( $svc_object );

Nagios::Host::Status has the following accessor methods (for V1):
 host_name
 status
 last_check
 last_state_change
 problem_has_been_acknowledged
 time_up
 time_down
 time_unreachable
 last_notification
 current_notification_number
 notifications_enabled
 event_handler_enabled
 checks_enabled
 flap_detection_enabled
 is_flapping
 percent_state_change
 scheduled_downtime_depth
 failure_prediction_enabled
 process_performance_data
 plugin_output

list_hosts()
Returns a simple array of host names (no objects).

 my @hosts = $log->list_hosts;
list_hostdowntime()
Returns a simple array of host downtimes (no objects)

 my @hostdowntimes = $log->list_hostdowntime;
info() [Nagios v2 & v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Info::Status object. It only has two methods, created() and version().

 my $i = $log->info;
 printf "Logfile created at %s unix epoch time for Nagios verion %s\n",
    $i->created,
    $i->version;
contact() [Nagios v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Contact::Status object. Input can be a simple contact_name, or a Nagios::Contact object.

 my $c = $log->contact( 'john' );
 my $c = $log->contact( $contact_object );

Nagios::Contact::Status has the following accessor methods (for v3):
 contact_name
 modified_attributes
 modified_host_attributes
 modified_service_attributes
 host_notification_period
 service_notification_period
 last_host_notification
 last_service_notification
 host_notifications_enabled
 service_notifications_enabled

hostcomment() [Nagios v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Hostcomment::Status object. Input can be a simple host_name, or a Nagios::Host or Nagios::Service object.

 my $c = $log->hostcomment( 'localhost' );
 my $c = $log->hostcomment( $localhost_object );
 my $c = $log->hostcomment( $localhost_service_object );
 foreach my $id (sort keys %$c) {
     printf "Host %s has a comment[$id] made by %s on %s: %s",
       $c->{$id}->host_name, $c->{$id}->author, scalar localtime $c->{$id}->entry_time, $c->{$id}->comment_data;
 }

Nagios::Hostcomment::Status is a perl HASH, keyed with the Nagios comment IDs, where each ID has the following accessor methods (for v3):
 host_name
 entry_type
 comment_id
 source
 persistent
 entry_time
 expires
 expire_time
 author
 comment_data

servicecomment() [Nagios v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Servicecomment::Status object. Input can be a simple host_name or Nagios::Host object with a service description or Nagios::Service object, or just a Nagios::Service object by itself.

 my $c = $log->servicecomment( 'localhost', 'SSH' );
 my $c = $log->servicecomment( $localhost_object, $localhost_ssh_svc_object );
 my $c = $log->servicecomment( $localhost_ssh_svc_object );
 foreach my $id (sort keys %$c) {
     printf "Service %s on %s  has a comment[$id] made by %s on %s: %s",
       $c->{$id}->service_description, $c->{$id}->host_name, $c->{$id}->author, scalar localtime $c->{$id}->entry_time, $c->{$id}->comment_data;
 }

Nagios::Servicecomment::Status is a perl HASH, keyed with the Nagios comment IDs, where each ID has the following accessor methods (for v3):
 host_name
 service_description
 entry_type
 comment_id
 source
 persistent
 entry_time
 expires
 expire_time
 author
 comment_data

hostdowntime() [Nagios v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Hostdowntime::Status object. Input can be a simple host_name, or a Nagios::Host or Nagios::Service object.

 my $d = $log->hostdowntime( 'localhost' );
 my $d = $log->hostdowntime( $localhost_object );
 my $d = $log->hostdowntime( $localhost_service_object );
 foreach my $id (sort keys %$d) {
     printf "Host %s has scheduled downtime[$id] made by %s on %s for %.1f hours [%s - %s]: %s",
       $d->{$id}->host_name, $d->{$id}->author, scalar localtime $d->{$id}->entry_time, ($d->{$id}->duration)/3600.0,
         scalar localtime $d->{$id}->start_time, scalar localtime $d->{$id}->end_time, $d->{$id}->comment;
 }

Nagios::Hostdowntime::Status is a perl HASH, keyed with the Nagios downtime IDs, where each ID has the following accessor methods (for v3):
 host_name
 downtime_id
 entry_time
 start_time
 end_time
 triggered_by
 fixed
 duration
 author
 comment

servicedowntime() [Nagios v3 logs only]
Returns a Nagios::Servicedowntime::Status object. Input can be a simple host_name or Nagios::Host object with a service description or Nagios::Service object, or just a Nagios::Service object by itself.

 my $c = $log->servicedowntime( 'localhost', 'SSH' );
 my $c = $log->servicedowntime( $localhost_object, $localhost_ssh_svc_object );
 my $c = $log->servicedowntime( $localhost_ssh_svc_object );
 foreach my $id (sort keys %$d) {
     printf "Service %s on %s has scheduled downtime[$id] made by %s on %s for %.1f hours [%s - %s]: %s",
       $d->{$id}->service_description, $d->{$id}->host_name, $d->{$id}->author, scalar localtime $d->{$id}->entry_time, ($d->{$id}->duration)/3600.0,
         scalar localtime $d->{$id}->start_time, scalar localtime $d->{$id}->end_time, $d->{$id}->comment;
 }

Nagios::Servicedowntime::Status is a perl HASH, keyed with the Nagios downtime IDs, where each ID has the following accessor methods (for v3):
 host_name
 service_description
 downtime_id
 entry_time
 start_time
 end_time
 triggered_by
 fixed
 duration
 author
 comment

program()
Returns a Nagios::Program::Status object. No arguments.

 my $prog_st = $log->program;

Nagios::Program::Status has the following accessor methods (For V1):
 program_start
 nagios_pid
 daemon_mode
 last_command_check
 last_log_rotation
 enable_notifications
 execute_service_checks
 accept_passive_service_checks
 enable_event_handlers
 obsess_over_services
 enable_flap_detection
 enable_failure_prediction
 process_performance_data

STRUCTURE

This module contains 4 packages: Nagios::StatusLog, Nagios::Host::Status, Nagios::Service::Status, and Nagios::Program::Status. The latter 3 of them are mostly generated at compile-time in the BEGIN block. The accessor methods are real subroutines, not AUTOLOAD, so making a ton of calls to this module should be fairly quick. Also, update() is set up to only do what it says - updating from a fresh logfile should not invalidate your existing ::Status objects.

AUTHOR

Al Tobey <[email protected]>