DESCRIPTION
This documentation is mainly for developers who want to write additional Template drivers. For how to use the system, see the docs for CGI::Application::Plugin::AnyTemplateMETHODS
- param
-
The "param" method gets and sets values within the template.
my $template = $self->template->load; my @param_names = $template->param(); my $value = $template->param('name'); $template->param('name' => 'value'); $template->param( 'name1' => 'value1', 'name2' => 'value2' );
It is designed to behave similarly to the "param" method in other modules like "CGI" and "HTML::Template".
- get_param_hash
-
Returns the template variables as a hash of names and values.
my %params = $template->get_param_hash;
In a scalar context, returns a reference to the hash used internally to contain the values:
my $params_ref = $template->get_param_hash;
- clear_params
-
Clears the values stored in the template:
$template->param( 'name1' => 'value1', 'name1' => 'value2' ); $template->clear_params; $template->param( 'name_foo' => 'value_bar', ); # params are now: 'name_foo' => 'value_bar',
- output
-
Returns the template with all the values filled in.
return $template->output();
You can also supply names and values to the template at this stage:
return $template->output('name' => 'value', 'name2' => 'value2');
Before the template output is generated, the "template_pre_process" hook is called. Any callbacks that you register to this hook will be called before each template is processed. Register a "template_pre_process" callback as follows:
$self->add_callback( 'template_pre_process', \&my_tmpl_pre_process );
Pre-process callbacks will be passed a reference to the $template object, and can can modify the parameters passed into the template by using the "param" method:
sub my_tmpl_pre_process { my ($self, $template) = @_; # Change the internal template parameters by reference my $params = $template->get_param_hash; foreach my $key (keys %$params) { $params{$key} = to_piglatin($params{$key}); } # Can also set values using the param method $template->param('foo', 'bar'); }
After the template output is generated, the "template_post_process" hook is called. You can register a "template_post_process" callback as follows:
$self->add_callback('template_post_process', \&my_tmpl_post_process );
Any callbacks that you register to this hook will be called after each template is processed, and will be passed both a reference to the template object and a reference to the output generated by the template. This allows you to modify the output of the template:
sub my_tmpl_post_process { my ($self, $template, $output_ref) = @_; $$output_ref =~ s/foo/bar/; }
When you call the "output" method, any components embedded in the template are run. See "EMBEDDED COMPONENTS", below.
- filename
- If the template was loaded from a file, the "filename" method returns the template filename.
- string_ref
- If the template was loaded from a string, the "string_ref" method returns a reference to the string.
- object
- Returns a reference to the underlying template driver, e.g. the "HTML::Template" object or the "Template::Toolkit" object.
DOCS FOR TEMPLATE MODULE DEVELOPERS
The following documentation is of interest primarly for developers who wish to add support for a new type of Template system.METHODS FOR DEVELOPERS
- initialize
-
This method is called by the controller at "load" to create the
driver-specific subclass of "CGI::Application::Plugin::AnyTemplate"
This is a virtual method and must be defined in the subclass.
The following parameters are passed to the driver and available as keys of the driver's $self object:
'driver_config' => ... # hashref of driver-specific config 'native_config' => ... # hashref of native template system # specific config 'include_paths' => ... # listref of template include paths 'filename' => ... # template filename 'webapp' => ... # reference to the current # CGI::Application $self
- driver_config_keys
-
When it creates the driver object,
"CGI::Application::Plugin::AnyTemplate" has to separate the
"driver_config" from the "native_config".
"driver_config_params" should return a list of parameters that are specific to the driver_config and not the native template system config.
For instance, the user can specify
$self->template->config( HTMLTemplate => { embed_tag_name => 'embed', global_vars => 1, die_on_bad_params => 0, cache => 1 }, );
The parameters "global_vars", "die_on_bad_params", and "cache" are all specific to HTML::Template. These are considered native parameters.
But "embed_tag_name" configures the "CGI::Application::Plugin::AnyTemplate::Driver::HTMLTemplate" subclass. This is considered a driver parameter.
Therefore 'embed_tag_name' should be included in the list of params returned by "driver_config_params".
Example "driver_config_params":
sub driver_config_keys { 'template_extension', 'embed_tag_name' }
- default_driver_config
-
Should return a hash of default values for "driver_config_params".
For instance:
sub default_driver_config { { template_extension => '.foo', embed_tag_name => 'embed', }; }
- render_template
-
This method must be overridden in a subclass. It has the responsibility
of filling the template in "$self->filename" with the values in "$self->param"
via the appropriate template system, and returning the output as either
a string or a reference to a string.
It also must manage embedding nested components.
AUTHOR
Michael Graham, "<[email protected]>"BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to "[email protected]", or through the web interface at <http://rt.cpan.org>. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.SOURCE
The source code repository for this module can be found at http://github.com/mgraham/CAP-AnyTemplate/COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright 2005 Michael Graham, All Rights Reserved.This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.