man clCreateSubBuffer (3): Creates a new buffer object (referred to as a sub-buffer object) from an existing buffer object.

cl_mem clCreateSubBuffer(cl_mem buffer, cl_mem_flags flags, cl_buffer_create_type buffer_create_type, const void **buffer_create_info*, cl_int **errcode_ret*);

PARAMETERS

buffer

: A valid object and cannot be a sub-buffer object.

flags

A bit-field that is used to specify allocation and usage information about the sub-buffer memory object being created and is described in the table below. If the CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, CL_MEM_READ_ONLY or CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY values are not specified in flags, they are inherited from the corresponding memory access qualifers associated with buffer. The CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR and CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR values cannot be specified in flags but are inherited from the corresponding memory access qualifiers associated with buffer. If CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR is specified in the memory access qualifier values associated with buffer it does not imply any additional copies when the sub-buffer is created from buffer. If the CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY or CL_MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS values are not specified in flags, they are inherited from the corresponding memory access qualifiers associated with buffer.

cl_mem_flags	Description
CL_MEM_READ_WRITE	This flag specifies that the memory object will be read and written by a kernel. This is the default.
CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY	This flags specifies that the memory object will be written but not read by a kernel. Reading from a buffer or image object created with CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY inside a kernel is undefined. CL_MEM_READ_WRITE and CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY are mutually exclusive.
CL_MEM_READ_ONLY	This flag specifies that the memory object is a read-only memory object when used inside a kernel. Writing to a buffer or image object created with CL_MEM_READ_ONLY inside a kernel is undefined. CL_MEM_READ_WRITE or CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY and CL_MEM_READ_ONLY are mutually exclusive.
CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR	This flag is valid only if host_ptr is not NULL. If specified, it indicates that the application wants the OpenCL implementation to use memory referenced by host_ptr as the storage bits for the memory object. OpenCL implementations are allowed to cache the buffer contents pointed to by host_ptr in device memory. This cached copy can be used when kernels are executed on a device. The result of OpenCL commands that operate on multiple buffer objects created with the same host_ptr or overlapping host regions is considered to be undefined. Refer to the dataTypes(3clc) for host_ptr for memory objects (buffer and images) created using CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR.
CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR	This flag specifies that the application wants the OpenCL implementation to allocate memory from host accessible memory. CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR and CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR are mutually exclusive.
CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR	This flag is valid only if host_ptr is not NULL. If specified, it indicates that the application wants the OpenCL implementation to allocate memory for the memory object and copy the data from memory referenced by host_ptr. CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR and CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR are mutually exclusive. CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR can be used with CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR to initialize the contents of the cl_mem object allocated using host-accessible (e.g. PCIe) memory.
CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY	This flag specifies that the host will only write to the memory object (using OpenCL APIs that enqueue a write or a map for write). This can be used to optimize write access from the host (e.g. enable write combined allocations for memory objects for devices that communicate with the host over a system bus such as PCIe).
CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY	This flag specifies that the host will only read the memory object (using OpenCL APIs that enqueue a read or a map for read). CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY and CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY are mutually exclusive.
CL_MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS	This flag specifies that the host will not read or write the memory object. CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY or CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY and CL_MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS are mutually exclusive.

buffer_create_type and buffer_create_info

Describes the type of buffer object to be created. The list of supported values for buffer_create_type and corresponding descriptor that buffer_create_info points to is described below.

cl_buffer_create_type

Description

CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION

Create a buffer object that represents a specific region in buffer.

buffer_create_info is a pointer to the following structure:

typedef struct _cl_buffer_region {
size_t origin;
size_t size;
} cl_buffer_region;

(origin, size) defines the offset and size in bytes in buffer.

If buffer is created with CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, the host_ptr associated with the buffer object returned is host_ptr + origin.

The buffer object returned references the data store allocated for buffer and points to a specific region given by (origin, size) in this data store.

CL_INVALID_VALUE is returned in errcode_ret if the region specified by (origin, size) is out of bounds in buffer.

CL_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE if size is 0.

CL_MISALIGNED_SUB_BUFFER_OFFSET is returned in errcode_ret if there are no devices in context associated with buffer for which the origin value is aligned to the CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN value.

NOTES

Concurrent reading from, writing to and copying between both a buffer object and its sub-buffer object(s) is undefined. Concurrent reading from, writing to and copying between overlapping sub-buffer objects created with the same buffer object is undefined. Only reading from both a buffer object and its sub-buffer objects or reading from multiple overlapping sub-buffer objects is defined.

ERRORS

Returns a valid non-zero buffer object and errcode_ret is set to CL_SUCCESS if the buffer object is created successfully. Otherwise, it returns one of the following error in errcode_ret:

: • CL_INVALID_MEM_OBJECT if buffer is not a valid buffer object or is a sub-buffer object.

: • CL_INVALID_VALUE if buffer was created with CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY and flags specifies CL_MEM_READ_WRITE or CL_MEM_READ_ONLY, or if buffer was created with CL_MEM_READ_ONLY and flags specifies CL_MEM_READ_WRITE or CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY, or if flags specifies CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR or CL_MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR or CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR.

: • CL_INVALID_VALUE if buffer was created with CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY and flags specifies CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY or if buffer was created with CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY and flags specifies CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, or if buffer was created with CL_MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS and flags specifies CL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY or CL_MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY.

: • CL_INVALID_VALUE if value specified in buffer_create_type is not valid.

: • CL_INVALID_VALUE if value(s) specified in buffer_create_info (for a given buffer_create_type) is not valid or if buffer_create_info is NULL.

: • CL_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE if size is 0.

: • CL_MEM_OBJECT_ALLOCATION_FAILURE if there is a failure to allocate memory for sub-buffer object.

: • CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCES if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the device.

: • CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY if there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the host.

SPECIFICATION

m[blue]OpenCL Specificationm[][1]

AUTHORS

The Khronos Group

COPYRIGHT

Copyright © 2007-2011 The Khronos Group Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.

NOTES

1.

OpenCL Specification

: page 69, section 5.2.1 - Creating Buffer Objects

cl_mem clCreateSubBuffer(cl_mem buffer, cl_mem_flags flags, cl_buffer_create_type buffer_create_type, const void *buffer_create_info, cl_int *errcode_ret);

PARAMETERS

NOTES

ERRORS

SPECIFICATION

AUTHORS

COPYRIGHT

NOTES

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cl_mem clCreateSubBuffer(cl_mem buffer, cl_mem_flags flags, cl_buffer_create_type buffer_create_type, const void **buffer_create_info*, cl_int **errcode_ret*);