direwolf(1) Soundcard TNC for packet radio.

SYNOPSIS

direwolf [ options ] [ - | udp:9999 ]

The first audio channel can be streamed thru stdin or a UDP port. This is typically used with an SDR receiver.

DESCRIPTION

direwolf is a software "soundcard" modem/TNC and APRS encoder/decoder. It can be used stand-alone to receive APRS messages, as a digipeater, APRStt gateway, or Internet Gateway (IGate). It can also be used as a virtual TNC for other applications such as APRSIS32, UI-View32, Xastir, APRS-TW, YAAC, UISS, Linux AX25, SARTrack, RMS Express, and many others.

OPTIONS

-c file
Read configuration file from specified location rather than the default locations.

-l dir
Generate log files in specified directory. Use "." for current directory.

-r n
Audio sample rate per second for first channel. Default 44100.

-n n
Number of audio channels for first device. 1 or 2. Default 1.

-b n
Audio sample size for first channel. 8 or 16. Default 16.

-B n
Data rate in bits/sec for first channel. Standard values are 300, 1200, 9600.
If < 600, tones are set to 1600 & 1800.

If > 2400, K9NG/G3RUH scrambling is used.

Otherwise, AFSK tones are set to 1200 & 2200.

-D n
Divide audio sample by n for first channel.

-d x
Debug options. Specify one or more of the following in place of x.
a = AGWPE network protocol client.

k = KISS serial port client.

n = Network KISS client.

u = Display non-ASCII text in hexadecimal.

p = Packet dump in hexadecimal.

g = GPS interface.

t = Tracker beacon.

o = Output controls such as PTT and DCD.

i = IGate

h = Hamlib verbose level. Repeat for more.

-q x
Quiet (suppress output). Specify one or more of the following in place of x.
h = Heard line with the audio level.

d = Decoding of APRS packets.

-t n
Text colors. 1=normal, 0=disabled.

-p
Enable pseudo terminal for KISS protocol.

-x
Send Xmit level calibration tones.

-U
Print UTF-8 test string and exit.

-S
Print Symbol tables and exit.

-a n
Report audio device statistics each n seconds.

EXAMPLES

gqrx (2.3 and later) has the ability to send streaming audio through a UDP socket to another application for further processing. direwolf can listen over a UDP port with options like this:

direwolf -n 1 -r 48000 -b 16 udp:7355

Other SDR applications might produce audio on stdout so it is convenient to pipe into the next application. In this example, the final "-" means read from stdin.

rtl_fm -f 144.39M -o 4 - | direwolf -n 1 -r 24000 -b 16 -