SYNOPSIS
tc qdisc add ... hfsc [ default CLASSID ]
tc class add ... hfsc [ [ rt SC ] [ ls SC ] | [ sc SC ] ] [ ul SC ]
rt : realtime service curve
ls : linkshare service curve
sc : rt+ls service curve
ul : upperlimit service curve
• at least one of rt, ls or sc must be specified
• ul can only be specified with ls or sc
- SC := [ [ m1 BPS ] d SEC ] m2 BPS
- m1 : slope of the first segment d : x-coordinate of intersection m2 : slope of the second segment
- SC := [ [ umax BYTE ] dmax SEC ] rate BPS
- umax : maximum unit of work dmax : maximum delay rate : rate
DESCRIPTION (qdisc)
HFSC qdisc has only one optional parameter - default. CLASSID specifies the minor part of the default classid, where packets not classified by other means (e.g. u32 filter, CLASSIFY target of iptables) will be enqueued. If default is not specified, unclassified packets will be dropped.DESCRIPTION (class)
HFSC class is used to create a class hierarchy for HFSC scheduler. For explanation of the algorithm, and the meaning behind rt, ls, sc and ul service curves - please refer to tc-hfsc(7).As you can see in SYNOPSIS, service curve (SC) can be specified in two ways. Either as maximum delay for certain amount of work, or as a bandwidth assigned for certain amount of time. Obviously, m1 is simply umax/dmax.
Both m2 and rate are mandatory. If you omit other parameters, you will specify linear service curve.