Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI::Router(3) Base library for REST APIs of Lemonldap::NG.

SYNOPSIS


package My::PSGI;

use base Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI::Router;

sub init {
my ($self,$args) = @_;
# Will be called 1 time during startup

# Declare REST routes (could be HTML templates or methods)
$self->addRoute ( 'index.html', undef, ['GET'] )
->addRoute ( books => { ':book' => 'booksMethod' }, ['GET', 'POST'] )
->addRoute ( properties => { '*' => 'propertiesMethod' }, ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE']);

# Default route (ie: PATH_INFO == '/')
$self->defaultRoute('index.html');

# See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for other options

# Return a boolean. If false, then error message has to be stored in
# $self->error
return 1;
}

sub booksMethod {
my ( $self, $req, @otherPathInfo ) = @_;
my $book = $req->params('book');
my $method = $req->method;
...
$self->sendJSONresponse(...);
}

sub propertiesMethod {
my ( $self, $property, @otherPathInfo ) = @_;
my $method = $req->method;
...
$self->sendJSONresponse(...);
}

This package could then be called as a CGI, using FastCGI,...

  #!/usr/bin/env perl
  
  use My::PSGI;
  use Plack::Handler::FCGI; # or Plack::Handler::CGI
  Plack::Handler::FCGI->new->run( My::PSGI->run() );

DESCRIPTION

This package provides base class for Lemonldap::NG REST API but could be used regardless.

METHODS

See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for logging methods, content sending,...

Initialization methods

addRoute ( $word, $dest, $methods )

Declare a REST route. Arguments:

$word:
the first word of /path/info.
$dest:
string, sub ref or hash ref (see ``Route types'' below)
$methods:
array ref containing the methods concerned by this route.

Route types

As seen in ``SYNOPSIS'', you can declare routes with variable component. $dest can be:

a word:
the name of the method to call
undef:
$word is used as $dest
a ref to code:
an anonymous subroutin to call
a hash ref:
it's a recursive call to `{ $word => $dest }`
an array ref:
in this case each element of the array will be considered as `{ $element => $element }`. So each element must be a word that makes a correspondence between a path_info word and a subroutine

Some special $word:

':name':
the word in path_info will be stored in GET parameters
'*':
the subroutine will be called with the word of path_info as second argument (after $req)
'something.html':
if $word finishes with '.html', then sendHtml() will be called with 'something.tpl' as template name. In this case, $dest is not used.

Examples:

to manage http://.../books/127 with book() where 127 is the book number, use:
  $self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => 'book' }, ['GET'] );

booId parameter will be stored in $req->params('bookId');

to manage http://.../books/127/pages/5 with page(), use:
  $self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { pages => { ':pageId' => 'page' } } }, ['GET'] );
to manage simultaneously the 2 previous examples
  $self->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { pages => { ':pageId' => 'page' } } }, ['GET'] )
       ->addRoute( books => { ':bookId' => { '*' => 'book' } }, ['GET'] );

Note that book() will be called for any path_info containing /books/<$bookid>/<$other> except if $other == 'pages'.

to manage /properties/p1, /properties/p2 with p1() and p2(), use:
  $self->addRoute( properties => [ 'p1', 'p2' ] );

defaultRoute($path)

This method defined which path_info to use if path_info is '/' or empty.

Accessors

See Lemonldap::NG::Common::PSGI for inherited accessors (error, languages, logLevel, staticPrefix, templateDir, links, syslog).

AUTHORS

Clement Oudot, <[email protected]>
François-Xavier Deltombe, <[email protected].>
Xavier Guimard, <[email protected]>
Thomas Chemineau, <[email protected]>

BUG REPORT

Use OW2 system to report bug or ask for features: <http://jira.ow2.org>

DOWNLOAD

Lemonldap::NG is available at <http://forge.objectweb.org/project/showfiles.php?group_id=274>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (C) 2015-2016 by Xavier Guimard, <[email protected]>
Copyright (C) 2015-2016 by Clément Oudot, <[email protected]>

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.