SYNOPSIS
[-ap ] [-f file ] [flags ] file ...DESCRIPTION
The utility takes a set of flags for the C compiler and a list of C source files as arguments and constructs a set of include file dependencies which are written into the file ``.depend''. An example of its use in a Makefile might be:CFLAGS= -O -I../include SRCS= file1.c file2.c depend: mkdep ${CFLAGS} ${SRCS}
where the macro SRCS is the list of C source files and the macro CFLAGS is the list of flags for the C compiler.
The user has the ability to change the preprocessor and preprocessor options used. For instance, to use cc as the preprocessor and to ignore system headers, one would use
depend: env MKDEP_CPP="cc -E" MKDEP_CPP_OPTS=-MM mkdep \ ${CFLAGS} ${SRCS}
The options are as follows:
- -a
- Append to the output file, so that multiple 's may be run from a single Makefile.
- -f
- Write the include file dependencies to file instead of the default ``.depend''.
- -p
-
Cause
to produce dependencies of the form:
program: program.c
so that subsequent makes will produce program directly from its C module rather than using an intermediate .o module. This is useful for programs whose source is contained in a single module.
ENVIRONMENT
- CC
- Specifies the C compiler to use. The specified compiler is expected to have options consistent with the GNU C compiler. The default is cc
- MKDEP_CPP
- Specifies the preprocessor to use. The default is "${CC} -E".
- MKDEP_CPP_OPTS
- Specifies the non-CFLAGS options for the preprocessor. The default is "-M".
FILES
- .depend
- File containing list of dependencies.
HISTORY
The command appeared in BSD 4.3 Tahoe