SYNOPSIS
regina-python [ -q, --quiet | -v, --verbose ] [ -n, --nolibs ] [ -a, --noautoimport ]
regina-python [ -q, --quiet | -v, --verbose ] [ -n, --nolibs ] [ -a, --noautoimport ] [ -i, --interactive ] script [ script-args ]
DESCRIPTION
Regina is a software package for studying 3-manifold triangulations and normal surfaces. Other key features include angle structures, census enumeration, combinatorial recognition of triangulations, and high-level tasks such as 3-sphere recognition and connected sum decomposition. Regina comes with a full graphical user interface, and also offers Python bindings and a low-level C++ programming interface.
This command starts an interactive Python session for Regina. This will be a command-line Python session, with direct text input/output and no graphical user interface. All of the objects, clases and methods from Regina's mathematical engine will be made available through the module regina, which will be imported on startup (effectively running import regina). Moreover, unless the option --noautoimport is passed, all of Regina's objects, classes and methods will be imported directly into the current namespace (effectively running from regina import~*).
If you have frequently-used code, you can store it in a user library. At the beginning of each Python session, Regina will automatically run all of the code in all of your user libraries. The list of user libraries will be read from the text file ~/.regina-libs, which should contain one library filename per line. Blank lines and lines beginning with a hash (#) will be ignored. You can also configure this list of libraries through the graphical user interface: see the Python options page.
Instead of starting an interactive Python session, you can pass a Python script (with arguments if desired). In this case Regina will run the script (after first importing the regina module and loading any user libraries). If you pass --interactive, Regina will leave you at a Python prompt once the script finishes; otherwise it will exit Python and return you to the command line.
OPTIONS
- -q
- --quiet
-
Start in quiet mode. No output will be produced except
for serious errors. In particular, warnings will be suppressed.
This is equivalent to setting the environment variable REGINA_VERBOSITY=0.
- -v
- --verbose
-
Start in verbose mode. Additional diagnostic
information will be output.
This is equivalent to setting the environment variable REGINA_VERBOSITY=2.
- -n
- --nolibs
- Do not load any user libraries when the session starts. User libraries are discussed in the overview above.
- -a
- --noautoimport
- Still import the regina module, but do not automatically import all of Regina's objects, classes and methods into the current namespace (that is, do not run from regina import~*). This means that (for example) the main 3-manifold triangulation class must be accessed as regina.NTriangulation, not just NTriangulation.
- -i
- --interactive
-
Run the script in interactive mode. After executing the
given script, Regina will leave you in the Python interpreter
to run your own additional commands.
This option is only available when a script is passed. If no script is passed, regina-python will always start in interactive mode.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables influence the behaviour of this program. Each variable can also be set in the local configuration file ~/.regina-python using a line of the form option=value. Environment variables will take precedence over values in the configuration file.
- REGINA_VERBOSITY
-
Specifies how much output should be generated.
Recognised values are:
-
- 0
- Display errors only; this is equivalent to passing the option --quiet.
- 1
- Display errors and warnings; this is the default.
- 2
- Display errors, warnings and diagnostic output; this is equivalent to passing the option --verbose.
-
- REGINA_PYTHON
-
The command used to start the Python interpreter.
By default, Regina tries to run the same version of Python
that it was built against.
In general you should use the same version of Python that Regina was built against; otherwise Python might not be able to load the regina module.
In normal situations you should never need to set this option yourself.
- REGINA_HOME
-
The directory in which Regina's data files are installed. This
should be the directory containing the icons/
subdirectory, the examples/ subdirectory and so on.
If you are running Regina directly out of the source tree, this defaults to the top-level source directory. If you are running Regina from a proper installation, this defaults to the corresponding installation directory.
In normal situations you should never need to set this option yourself.
- Warning: When running from a proper installation, the default REGINA_HOME is hard-wired into the startup script (it is set at compile time). If you install Regina into one directory but then move it by hand into another, the default REGINA_HOME will be incorrect.
- REGINA_PYLIBDIR
-
The directory containing the Python module
regina.so.
If you are running Regina directly out of the source tree, this defaults to a directory within this source tree. If you are running Regina from a proper installation, this defaults to the corresponding installation directory.
If you have installed Regina's Python module in a standard Python location (i.e., Python can import it directly without extending sys.path), then REGINA_PYLIBDIR should be left empty or undefined.
In normal situations you should never need to set this option yourself.
- Warning: Like REGINA_HOME, when running from a proper installation the default REGINA_PYLIBDIR is hard-wired into the startup script. If you install Regina into one directory but then move it by hand into another, the default REGINA_PYLIBDIR will be incorrect.
MACOS\~X USERS
If you downloaded a drag-and-drop app bundle, this utility is shipped inside it. If you dragged Regina to the main Applications folder, you can run it as /Applications/Regina.app/Contents/MacOS/regina-python.
WINDOWS USERS
The command regina-python is not available under Windows. However, you can still use Python scripting in Regina's graphical user interface, by opening a graphical Python console or using script packets.
AUTHOR
Many people have been involved in the development of Regina; see the users' handbook for a full list of credits.